Even though it has been over 400 years since
Shakespeare wrote Macbeth, the themes
found in the play are still completely relevant today. One of the most
important themes in Macbeth is that
excessive power and ambition corrupts a leader until he or she inevitably
reaches a downfall.
This is not only found in leaders, as it could
affect anyone. However, the strongest examples throughout history of corruption
through power are major world leaders. These are the people who have the most
power in their hands, and wrong decisions from them can have an immense impact.
A relatively recent leader who actually took several
actions similar to Macbeth’s was Adolf Hitler. He was the leader of Nazi
Germany in World War II. Hitler was a dictatorial ruler who had full power in
Germany.
Throughout World War II, this great power corrupted
Hitler. Like Macbeth, Hitler was extremely ruthless and paranoid. He did not
hesitate to kill anyone who he saw as an opposition or as a threat to his
power. Also similarly to Macbeth, he caused suffering to his own people due to
his paranoia and fear of losing power.
Hitler killed even high-ranking military officers if
he perceived them as a threat. This is quite similar to Macbeth’s decision to
murder Banquo.
At the end of his rule, Hitler took completely
irrational decisions and ignored the advice of his best generals. Like Macbeth,
Hitler led himself to his own downfall.
By the end of World War II, Hitler was completely surrounded |
Hitler was not the only ruler to experience this
fate, and there will most likely be more in the future. Unfortunately, many
leaders cannot appropriately handle the power they gain, sometimes leading to
disastrous consequences.
Macbeth
serves
even today as a reminder to everyone of what happens when an ambitious ruler is
completely corrupted by power.
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